First and Last Name/s of Presenters

Andrea Villalba SimonFollow

Mentor/s

Mantas

Participation Type

Paper Talk

Abstract

This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the concept and practice of power in the context of voting in the United States. AI has allowed campaigns and institutions to communicate more efficiently, analyze voter behavior, and manage elections with greater precision. However, this same technology introduces major risks. These include the manipulation of public opinion, misinformation, cybersecurity threats, and unequal access to political influence. Through real-world examples and expert insights, this paper examines how AI impacts who holds power, how it is exercised, and what that means for democracy in the U.S. It draws on Robert Dahl’s influential theory that “A has power over B to the extent that he can get B to do something that B would not otherwise do” (Dahl, 1957), to examine how AI empowers certain actors to influence voters’ behavior. This analysis begins by exploring traditional ideas of power, continues with real-world election examples like the Cambridge Analytica scandal, and concludes by considering legislative responses and digital literacy solutions to curb AI’s potential harms.

College and Major available

College of Arts and Sciences, Criminal Justice MA, Political Science

Academic Level

Undergraduate student

Location

Session 6: Digital Commons & Martire 217

Start Day/Time

4-24-2025 2:00 PM

End Day/Time

4-24-2025 3:15 PM

Students' Information

Andrea Villalba Simon, Political Justice and Criminal Justice, Honors, 2025

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License

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Apr 24th, 2:00 PM Apr 24th, 3:15 PM

What impact does AI have on American elections?

Session 6: Digital Commons & Martire 217

This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the concept and practice of power in the context of voting in the United States. AI has allowed campaigns and institutions to communicate more efficiently, analyze voter behavior, and manage elections with greater precision. However, this same technology introduces major risks. These include the manipulation of public opinion, misinformation, cybersecurity threats, and unequal access to political influence. Through real-world examples and expert insights, this paper examines how AI impacts who holds power, how it is exercised, and what that means for democracy in the U.S. It draws on Robert Dahl’s influential theory that “A has power over B to the extent that he can get B to do something that B would not otherwise do” (Dahl, 1957), to examine how AI empowers certain actors to influence voters’ behavior. This analysis begins by exploring traditional ideas of power, continues with real-world election examples like the Cambridge Analytica scandal, and concludes by considering legislative responses and digital literacy solutions to curb AI’s potential harms.

 

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