First and Last Name/s of Presenters

Maria PandolfoFollow
Abbygail R. MichelFollow

Mentor/s

Adrienne Crowell

Participation Type

Poster

Abstract

The current pilot study tested five hypothetical scenarios that were designed to induce defensiveness. We created high and low-threat hypothetical scenarios within these domains: academic, health, romantic, alcohol use, and friendship. Participants were randomly assigned to read and respond to one high-threat scenario and one low-threat scenario. This poster will focus on the participants who received the high-threat scenario first. Post-scenario questions included open-ended questions about how they feel and would respond to the hypothetical scenario and Likert-scale questions about their level of defensiveness and sense of responsibility. This poster presents the results for two individual differences (i.e., spontaneous self-affirmation and self-compassion) that might reduce defensive responses to the hypothetical scenarios. Results showed that spontaneous self-affirmation and self-compassion were positively correlated with taking accountability for their actions, and self-compassion was negatively correlated with justifying their actions. These results suggest that spontaneous self-affirmation and self-compassion are individual differences that could protect individuals from responding defensively to threats.

College and Major available

Neuroscience, Psychology BS, College of Arts and Sciences

Location

Digital Commons & West Campus 2nd Floor University Commons

Start Day/Time

4-28-2023 12:00 PM

End Day/Time

4-28-2023 2:00 PM

Students' Information

Maria S Pandolfo- Psychology major, class of 2023

Abbygail R Michel- Neuroscience major, class of 2024, Honors student

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 License.

Prize Categories

Most Scholarly Impact or Potential, Best Visuals

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Apr 28th, 12:00 PM Apr 28th, 2:00 PM

The Relationship between Self-Protective Factors and Defensiveness

Digital Commons & West Campus 2nd Floor University Commons

The current pilot study tested five hypothetical scenarios that were designed to induce defensiveness. We created high and low-threat hypothetical scenarios within these domains: academic, health, romantic, alcohol use, and friendship. Participants were randomly assigned to read and respond to one high-threat scenario and one low-threat scenario. This poster will focus on the participants who received the high-threat scenario first. Post-scenario questions included open-ended questions about how they feel and would respond to the hypothetical scenario and Likert-scale questions about their level of defensiveness and sense of responsibility. This poster presents the results for two individual differences (i.e., spontaneous self-affirmation and self-compassion) that might reduce defensive responses to the hypothetical scenarios. Results showed that spontaneous self-affirmation and self-compassion were positively correlated with taking accountability for their actions, and self-compassion was negatively correlated with justifying their actions. These results suggest that spontaneous self-affirmation and self-compassion are individual differences that could protect individuals from responding defensively to threats.