Date of Award

2025

Degree Type

Doctoral Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Education (EdD)

Department

Education

Comments

Presented to the Faculty of Sacred Heart University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Education

Committee Chair

Kathleen Wallace, Ed.D.

2nd Reader

Maureen Ruby, DMD, Ph.D.

3rd Reader

Demetria Walters, Ed.D.

Abstract

Educators’ emotional well-being plays a crucial role in shaping classroom environments, student-teacher relationships, and disciplinary responses; yet it remains an often-overlooked factor in addressing school inequities. This study emphasizes the importance of joyous pedagogy as a key element of educator well-being by examining whether cultivating joy could positively impact teachers’ responses to student behavior, enhance classroom relationships, and decrease their reliance on exclusionary discipline practices that disproportionately affect Black and Hispanic students. Guided by the principles of improvement science and grounded in the PERMA model of well-being, this mixed-methods correlational study was conducted as a six-week professional learning intervention aimed at evaluating the impact of educator joy on student behavioral practices at a diverse middle school. Quantitative data included daily ecological momentary assessments of joy, discipline referral records, and a PERMA Profiler, while qualitative data were collected through focus groups, participants’ journal entries, and exit interviews. Quantitative findings revealed a statistically significant negative correlation between educator joy and exclusionary discipline incidents (r = –0.786, p < 0.001), indicating that increases in educator joy were associated with decreases in exclusionary discipline incidents. The PERMA Profiler results showed significant growth in the areas of positive emotion, meaning, and accomplishment, with smaller or inconsistent changes in engagement and relationships. Qualitative findings highlighted factors that impacted educator joy, including student behavior, student-teacher relationships, collegial support, personal factors, and workload. The results revealed that joy, often classified as a positive emotion within the PERMA framework, is a uniquely powerful and transformative force in advancing educational equity and should be integrated across all dimensions of PERMA. This study contributes to the growing body of research on joy in education by demonstrating its ability to enhance educator well-being while offering a pathway from exclusionary discipline practices toward more equitable learning environments.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License.


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