Document Type
Peer-Reviewed Article
Publication Date
2021
Abstract
The majorization relation orders the degree sequences of simple graphs into posets called dominance orders. As shown by Ruch and Gutman (1979) and Merris (2002), the degree sequences of threshold and split graphs form upward-closed sets within the dominance orders they belong to, i.e., any degree sequence majorizing a split or threshold sequence must itself be split or threshold, respectively. Motivated by the fact that threshold graphs and split graphs have characterizations in terms of forbidden induced subgraphs, we define a class F of graphs to be dominance monotone if whenever no realization of e contains an element F as an induced subgraph, and d majorizes e, then no realization of d induces an element of F. We present conditions necessary for a set of graphs to be dominance monotone, and we identify the dominance monotone sets of order at most 3.
DOI
10.46298/dmtcs.5666
Recommended Citation
Barrus, M. D., & Guillaume, J. (2021). Upward-closed hereditary families in the dominance order. Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, 23(3),#16. Doi: 10.46298/dmtcs.5666
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Comments
DMTCS is a open access journal with a CC BY license.