Compliance with Preventative Measures During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the USA and Canada: Results From an Online Survey
Document Type
Peer-Reviewed Article
Publication Date
2021
Abstract
This study explored people’s compliance with recommended preventative measures during early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was administered in June 2020 in the USA and Canada (N = 1,405). Regression analysis found that when controlling for other factors, age and political ideology were significant predictors of compliance with preventative measures. A content analysis of narrative answers of compliance/noncompliance found that the majority of individuals intended to comply with preventative measures, with primary reasons as social responsibility, self-protection, and protection of family members. Reasons identified for not complying were viewing preventative practices as unnecessary, getting mixed messages from various sources about effectiveness, distrust in government and inability to comply. This study informs social workers on intervention strategies on micro, mezzo and macro levels of practice.
DOI
10.1080/00981389.2020.1871157
Recommended Citation
Wang, D., Marmo-Roman, S., Krase, K. & Phanord, L. (2021). Compliance with preventative measures during the COVID-19 pandemic in the USA and Canada: Results from an online survey. Social Work in Health Care, 60(3), 240–255. Doi: 10.1080/00981389.2020.1871157
Comments
PMID 33407057.
Published online: 06 Jan 2021.